Augustinegrass lawn in good condition, follow these guidelines for mowing, watering and fertilizing, as well as for controlling weeds, insects. It has dark green, short, narrow leaf blades and reduced vertical leaf extension. For optimum quality, adequate irrigation and fertilization are required. Fertilizing st augustine grass on a consistent schedule is an essential part of successful lawn care.
Please help me identify this weed and what herbicide i can use to get rid of it in st. Saint augustine lawn care tips saint augustine lawn care. Saint augustine grass is notoriously bad at growing from seed, this is why we cannot usually find saint augustine grass seed for sale anywhere around in the stores. Augustine choice for lawns and commercial applications. This article is a comprehensive guide to complete st augustine grass care. Texas common, raleigh, seville, palmetto and floratam are st. It is the least cold tolerant of the warmseason turfgrasses. Weeds controlled include dandelion, chickweed, clover, dollar weed and spurge. Augustinegrass is a warmseason turfgrass that spreads laterally by stolons and is one of the most widely planted turfgrass species in texas, particularly in urban environments.
If the soil was not tested, use any turf fertilizer and follow label rates. It will, however, slow in growth as the soil drops in temperature. With a little maintenance, the sod may soon grow into a luxurious st. Augustinegrass in lawns throughout texas was observed during the summer and fall. While other turfgrasses growing in home lawns have also been affected during this same time period, the st. Augustine, bermudagrass and zoysia in general, youre going to see zoysia is definitely more shade tolerant than any bermudagrass and about as shade tolerant as the most shade tolerant st. Augustine decline, or sad, which does not respond to chemical control methods. The watering, fertilizing and mowing requirements for the bermuda and zoysia grasses will differ slightly. Augustine has designated the city clerk, darlene galambos, its custodian of public records pursuant to chapter 119, florida statutes. If you must bag the clippings, consider composting them for use in the landscape. Dwarf cultivars captiva captiva figure 4 was released by the florida agricultural experiment station in 2007. Low mowing in early spring before your lawn beginsactively growing is damaging to st.
I would say that if you looked at a chart comparing st. St augustine grass will go dormant when the soil temperatures fall below 55 degrees. Augustinegrass turfgrass management at the university of hawaii. Augustinegrass cultivar, was first discovered on a lawn in raleigh north carolina and released to the public by north carolina state university in 1980. Take caution to not overdo scalping on lawns with heavy thatchespecially on st. Augustine floratam lawn fertilizers the home depot. This article gives you the info and a free printable schedule. Use virtual and real tools to improve critical calculations for farms and ranches. Augustine only needs about one inch of water weekly. In my ten years of performing st augustine grass care for residential and commercial customers i have learned the secrets of st augustine grass care and i will share them with you in this post. It is then necessary to aerate or break up the soil under the dead grass using a pitchfork and water only the ring daily to rewet the soil. Augustine grass stenotaphrum secundatum, also known as buffalo turf in australia and buffalo grass in south africa, is a warmseason lawn grass that is popular for cultivation in tropical and subtropical regions.
Augustine varieties commonly used for home lawns in. Augustinegrass 56 months to establish a complete cover, once this grass is established it resists grassy weed invasion very well, making it a good tool as a complement or alternative to chemical weed control. Augustine grass responds well to regular applications of slowrelease turf fertilizer. Augustine grass spreads rapidly and aggressively via aboveground stolons, or runners.
Augustine grass is native to central and southeastern north america and central america and has naturalized along many seacoasts around the world. The rate of establishment from seed planted at that rate would be about the same as for 2 inch sod plugs planted on 1 foot spacings. Augustine grass is an relatively aggressive lawngrass that spreads by aboveground stems called stolons. Augustinegrasslawns since they spread by aboveground. Beginmowing when the grass turns green in the spring. Augustine grass such as sod webworms, cutworms, grub worms and mole crickets. It is a violation of federal law to use this product in a. Summary of how to kill sod webworms in houston area lawns hi, im michael with houston grass, and today were standing in a friend of mines front yard here.
Augustinegrass sod and plugs are available from garden centers and custom sod installers throughout florida. This is due to its superior shade tolerance relative to other warmseason grasses as well as its deep rooting potential and drought tolerance. Image southern lawn weed killer concentrate for st. A selective, annual grass andor broadleaf weed control preemergent herbicide that is labeled for use on st. If the active stolons runners are located in the upper portion of the thatch, scalping may. Grasshoppers can also be a problem in summer months. Augustine grass and centipede grass contains multiple active ingredients to provide excellent broadleaf weed control in established warmseason and coolseason grasses. Both are available for free download from the texas agrilife bookstore at org. It is hardy and grows in a wide variety of conditions and soil types. Augustinegrass is the most shade tolerant warmseason turfgrass. Augustinegrass and applied during late winter and spring will reduce many weeds the following summer. Its easy and quick to establish the grass from sod or plugs.
Grass clippings decompose quickly and return significant amounts of nutrients to the soil. Augustine grass is common from tropical areas up to the southern coastline of the u. Prevention to prevent takeall root rot, the most effective approach is to take proper care of the grass. Augustine grass seed needs to be kept moist while it is establishing. It was first used as a lawn grass in hawaii in 1816. One of the disadvantages of st augustine grass is its poor wear tolerance. Augustine provides a coarser, denser ground cover than most fine textured bermuda grasses, thus giving it the nickname carpetgrass. Study its growth habit, which is a creeping growth habit for st. Augustinegrass produces a green to bluegreen dense turf that is well. The major insect pest of this turfgrass in hawaii is the chinch bug photo 3. Please help me identify this weed and what herbicide i can. Phoenix sod for the arizona climate evergreen turf.
Anyone wishing to inspect or copy public records consistent with florida law should contact the custodian of public records at. Augustinegrass can form a dense lawn that can tolerate light traffic and compete well with most weeds. Augustinegrass stenotaphrum secundatum, sometimes referred to as charleston grass, is a coarsetextured, spreading grass that is popular throughout warmer regions of the southern united states. Augustine is also vulnerable to a speciesspecific virus known as st. It has broad leaves of medium green color and a coarse texture. Augustine grass and about half my lawn is in bad shape. Otherwise, sod is easy to plant over cleared and tilled ground. Augustinegrass is native to the coastal regions of. Palmetto has a coarse texture with a soft leaf and makes a stunning bright green turf. Can saint augustine grass be grown from seed saint. Water for longer periods of time, less frequently, and in the early morning hours. Augustine grass lawn should be kept moist for several weeks after planting to. Palmetto also thrives in full sunlight and is the most heattolerant of all st. Augustine grass strains can be established from seed by planting at to 12 pound of pls per 1,000 square feet.
Augustinegrass is the most commonly used lawn grass in florida figure 1. Augustine grass requires a fertilizer that contains a high level of nitrogen, benefiting from a fertilizer with a 412 ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. Augustinegrass is tolerant to saline irrigation and. If you reside in a region that experiences frosty weather, this variety of grass isnt right for you. Augustinegrass is a fastgrowing, warmseason turfgrass used extensively in florida. The disease usually becomes a serious problem when the turfgrass is under stress. It will turn brown with fall freezes and will be slow to green in the spring. West coast turf is the leader for california sod and arizona sod products. Augustinegrass establishes quickly and easily and may be planted as sod, sprigs, or plugs.
Augustinegrass according to a recent soil test report. A small site where one man shares his love for and knowledge of saint augustine grass lawns. Avenue south herbicide, avenue south broadleaf herbicide. Augustinegrass for florida lawns 3 the heavier clay soils with medium to low soil ph of north and northwest florida. Augustinegrass produces a green to bluegreen dense turf that is well adapted to most soils and climatic regions in florida. Avenue south broadleaf herbicide for turfgrass 1 2. Apply turf fertilizer when growth begins in spring and again in june, july and september. Augustine grass had also been collected from australia and new zealand further highlighting its adaptability and utility around the world. The blades seem to be growing horizontally and close to the soil. However, it is a high maintenance turfgrass, requiring monthly fertilizer during the growing season on. Augustine grass and is our best performing sod in shady conditions. Augustinegrass forms a dense cover that handles light traffic and competes well with most weeds. Covering many different lawn care topics relating to most aspects of lawn care practices for st augustine grass. Augustine lawn care fertilizer schedule free printable.
Augustinegrass in lawns throughout texas was observed during the summer and fall months of 2006, with the problems continuing into the spring months of 2007. Only west coast turf has earned the name home of super bowl sod having supplied turf grass to a record 8 super bowls from california to florida, including super bowl 50 at levis stadium. Houston grass south is not responsible for grass once installed. In this lawn care guide, youll find practical information about when to feed your lawn, what type of fertilizer to use, how often to apply it, and other important details. Augustine grass is a low maintenance sod that can perform well with little extra care. Aug 31, 2018 to help reduce disease problems, fertilize and lime st. Raleigh grass is drought tolerant and can handle traffic as long as its not excessive. Augustine is a beautiful, lush, frustratingly highmaintenance turfgrass. Augustine grass for your florida lawn superior spray. Augustine grass sod is ideally suited to a wide variety of project applications in the houston area, and most of the grass sod we sell to homeowners in the houston metro area is st. Superior spray has insecticides available for controlling chinch bugs and other pests that can harm your st. Augustine can range from 3 to 5 pounds of nitrogen per 1,000 square feet per year.
Augustine lawn when grass is actively growing in the spring to avoid late season frost, and dont fertilize. Plugs are the more common method of planting st augustine grass. Asiatic dayflower the little beauty that caused so much confliction. Augustinegrass is tolerant to saline irrigation and brackish water, and is the best shade tolerant grass suitable for florida. Follow our maintenance guides to be sure to keep your lawn healthy. Augustinegrass has poor tolerance of wear foot traffic. If the soil remains warmer than 60 degrees all year, the grass will stay green. The grass is susceptible to various turfgrass patho. Augustinegrass does require water to stay green during periods of drought, however it doesnt need more water than other grass species to remain green.
Plugs should be placed 612 inches apart in a prepared lawn. Augustine grass, stenotaphrum secundatum, low matforming perennial grass of the family poaceae. Augustine grass is vulnerable to a variety of fungi like gray leaf spot that favors extended periods of humid or rainy weather. Augustinegrass for florida lawns1 edis university of florida. You can mow this grass at varying lengths from 1 12 inches up to 3 inches.
Base your decision on length on the amount of time you want to spend taking care of the lawn. Augustinegrass is the most widely planted type of lawn grass in florida, with green to bluegreen color. How to plant a st augustine sod with pictures wikihow. Augstine grass can benefit from a consistent fertilizer and maintenance schedule. We came in with a sod cutter, cut the grass out, and replaced it with raleigh st. Augustine grass is fungus due over watering in shady areas. It is cold hardy and shade tolerant but requires 3 to 4 hours of direct sunlight a day. Augustine floratam, scotts, lawn fertilizers products or buy outdoors department products today with buy online pick up in store. Follow fertilizer recommendations on soil test report. In the northern third of the state, winter injury is the main danger for st. It is a medium to highmaintenance grass that forms a thick, carpetlike sod, crowding out most weeds and other grasses.
219 570 296 1251 1161 717 631 964 1481 369 949 1419 208 1261 1087 109 1276 1300 874 349 594 12 374 673 578 1039 1080 353 550 4 312 115